基礎英語 · Book 3

Everyday Topics — 第三冊

每課:看圖 → 讀短文(真人朗讀)→ 生字與進階學習 → 小測驗。

1

Unit 1: Get Your Shoes On, Keith!

⬇ PDF
Get Your Shoes On, Keith!

Keith is getting ready to leave for school and has to finish getting dressed. He sits on a small stool to put on his socks. He lifts his leg and pulls the blue sock over his bare foot. Then he slips his shoes on. Now he is ready to go.

課文朗讀(真人)
基斯正準備上學去,他必須把衣服穿好。他坐在小板凳上穿他的襪子。他舉起腳,把藍色的襪子套進還沒穿好的那隻腳並往上拉,然後他很快地穿上他的鞋子。現在他已經準備好要出發了。

生字 Key Words

get dressed(ph.)穿衣stool(n.)凳子lift(v.)舉起bare(adj.)裸的slip(v.)匆忙的穿

進階學習 Go Further

tie one’s shoes(ph.)繫…的鞋帶

Don’t forget to tie your shoes.

不要忘了繫你的鞋帶。

uniform(n.)制服

Keith’s school uniform is blue and yellow.

基斯的學校制服是藍、黃相間的。

track suit(ph.)田徑服;運動服

We have to wear a track suit for gym.

上體育課時,我們必須要穿運動服。

sports uniform(ph.)運動服

Our sports uniforms have a tiger logo on the front.

我們的運動服前面有一隻老虎的標識。

shoelace(n.)鞋帶

Your shoelaces are untied.

你的鞋帶沒綁好。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「穿衣」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「繫…的鞋帶」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「鞋帶」是哪一個英文字?

2

Unit 2: Flag-raising Ceremony

⬇ PDF
Flag-raising Ceremony

The flag-raising ceremony is held during assembly. First the national anthem is played. Then another song is played while the national flag rises up the mast. No one is allowed to talk and everyone must stand still to show respect for our country.

課文朗讀(真人)
升旗典禮在朝會時舉行。首先是播放國歌,接著在播放另一首歌的同時,國旗沿著旗杆升起。升旗時不准講話,而且每個人都必須站著不動,以表示對我們國家的尊敬。--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

生字 Key Words

ceremony(n.)典禮assembly(n.)集會national anthem(ph.)國歌mast(n.)旗杆still(adv.)靜止不動respect(n.)尊敬

進階學習 Go Further

rude(adj.)無禮的

Talking during the ceremony is rude.

在典禮中交談是很沒有禮貌的。

half-mast(n.)半旗

The flag flew at half-mast after the big earthquake.

在這場大地震後,國旗降半旗。

proud(adj.)驕傲的

I feel proud when I hear the national anthem.

當我聽到國歌時,我感到很驕傲。

attention(n.)立正姿勢

The students stand at attention when the flag goes up.

當國旗上升時,學生們立正站好。

flag pole(ph.)旗桿

The flag pole is 10 meters long.

這枝旗桿有10公尺長。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「典禮」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「尊敬」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「旗桿」是哪一個英文字?

3

Unit 3: Awards Presentation

⬇ PDF
Awards Presentation

Several lucky children have been called on to the stage. They are going to get awards. The principal gives a short speech to thank them for working so hard. Everyone applauds as the students get their reward.

課文朗讀(真人)
有幾個幸運的小朋友被叫到台上,他們正準備領獎。校長講了一小段話,來感謝他們如此用功。當他們拿到獎狀時,每個人都給予掌聲。

生字 Key Words

stage(n.)舞台award(n.)獎;獎狀principal(n.)校長applaud(v.)鼓掌reward(n.)獎品

進階學習 Go Further

achievement(n.)成就

Getting an award is quite an achievement.

能得到獎狀是一個很大的成就。

motivate(v.)激勵

Awards motivate students to work harder.

獎狀可以激勵學生更用功。

certificate(n.)證書

The principal handed out all the award certificates.

校長頒發所有的獎狀。

honors(n.)優等成績

Billy got honors in his math class.

比利在數學課得到優異的成績。

frame(v.)給…裝框

Some students get their awards framed.

有些學生把他們的獎狀裱框。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「舞台」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「成就」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「給…裝框」是哪一個英文字?

4

Unit 4: Clipping Fingernails

⬇ PDF
Clipping Fingernails

Mandy likes to look pretty all the time. She never goes anywhere without her hair done. She won’t even take out the garbage without putting a nice outfit on. Today she had to do her nails just to answer the door. It is ridiculous.

課文朗讀(真人)
曼蒂總是喜歡看起來漂漂亮亮的。不管是去什麼地方,她一定去做頭髮。她甚至拿垃圾出去倒的時候也要穿一套好看的衣服。今天,她光是為了應門就必須修剪指甲,這真是可笑!

生字 Key Words

garbage(n.)垃圾outfit(n.)全套服裝nail(n.)指甲answer(v.)回覆ridiculous(adj.)可笑的

進階學習 Go Further

cosmetics(n.)化妝品

There are all sorts of cosmetics in a department store.

百貨公司有各式各樣的化妝品。

suit(n.)(一套)衣服

Tom bought a new suit for the graduation ceremony.

湯姆為了畢業典禮買了一套新的西裝。

necklace(n.)項鍊

I have a gold necklace.

我有一條金項鍊。

nail clippers(n.)指甲剪

She trimmed her fingernails with nail clippers.

她用指甲剪修剪她的指甲。

coat(n.)大衣

Martha was wearing a heavy coat.

瑪莎穿著一件厚重的大衣。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「垃圾」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「化妝品」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「大衣」是哪一個英文字?

5

Unit 5: Fire Extinguishers

⬇ PDF
Fire Extinguishers

The fire department came to our school today. They wanted to teach us about what to do in case of a fire. We were shown how to use fire extinguishers properly. They even started small fires for us to put out.

課文朗讀(真人)
今天消防隊到我們的學校來。他們要教我們發生火災時該怎麼辦,並且為我們示範如何正確使用滅火器。他們甚至還點燃一些小火讓我們撲滅。

生字 Key Words

fire department(n.)消防隊in case of(ph.)如果發生fire extinguisher(ph.)滅火器properly(adv.)正確地put out(ph.)熄滅

進階學習 Go Further

fireman(n.)消防員

Firemen sprayed water on the flames.

消防隊員對著火焰噴水。

flame(n.)火焰

The factory was in flames.

工廠失火了。

hose(n.)軟管

There are plenty of fire hoses in that building.

那棟建築物中有很多消防水帶。

smoke(n.)

The smoke made it difficult to breathe.

煙霧造成呼吸困難

alarm(n.)警報

The doorkeeper gave the alarm as soon as he saw the smoke.

看守門房的人一看見冒煙就發出警報。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「消防隊」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「消防員」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「警報」是哪一個英文字?

6

Unit 6: Mopping Up

⬇ PDF
Mopping Up

Cindy is responsible for cleaning the staff room at school. She first sweeps around the furniture. Then she gets out the mop and pail to mop the floor. After that, she checks to see if anything needs to be dusted.

課文朗讀(真人)
辛蒂在學校負責打掃教職員辦公室。首先她把傢俱周圍打掃乾淨,然後拿出拖把和水桶拖地。接著她便檢查看看是否有任何東西需要除塵。

生字 Key Words

responsible(adj.)需負責任的sweep(v.)打掃furniture(n.)傢俱pail(n.)dust(v.)除去

進階學習 Go Further

dirty(adj.)髒的

His mom scolded him for getting his clothes dirty.

他因為把衣服弄髒被媽媽責罵。

messy(adj.)凌亂的

His room was messy.

他的房間很凌亂。

class picture(ph.)班級合照

She dusted off the class pictures on the wall.

她為牆上的班級合照除塵。

mark(n.)污點

She scrubbed off the marks on the floor.

她把地板上的污點刷掉。

sponge(n.)海綿

She cleans the top of the counter with a wet sponge.

她用一塊濕海綿把櫃檯上面清理乾淨。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「需負責任的」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「髒的」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「海綿」是哪一個英文字?

7

Unit 7: Heating Packet

⬇ PDF
Heating Packet

It is a cold winter day. Craig takes a pocket warmer out of the package and shakes it. It slowly starts to heat up. He holds it between his hands and soon they are nice and toasty warm.

課文朗讀(真人)
這是一個寒冬的日子。克雷格從包裝盒裡面拿出了一個暖暖包,並且搖動它,暖暖包就開始慢慢地變熱了。他將它握在雙手間,很快地他的雙手變得非常暖和舒服。

生字 Key Words

pocket warmer(n.)口袋型暖暖包package(n.)包裝箱shake(v.)搖動heat(v.)加熱toasty(adj.)暖和舒適的

進階學習 Go Further

scarf(n.)圍巾

Jen wore a scarf so that she wouldn’t get a sore throat.

珍圍了一條圍巾,如此一來她將不會喉嚨疼痛。

cold(n.)傷風;感冒

If you don’t dress warm enough, you might catch a cold.

如果你穿得不夠暖和,你可能會感冒。

toque(n.)毛線帽;無邊帽子

A toque or warm hat can keep your ears warm.

一頂毛線帽或是溫暖的帽子能讓你的耳朵保暖。

chilly(adj.)冷颼颼的

The wind is chilly today.

今天的風冷颼颼的。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「口袋型暖暖包」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「暖和舒適的」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「冷颼颼的」是哪一個英文字?

8

Unit 8: Make Your Bed

⬇ PDF
Make Your Bed

Alex folds his comforter and puts it on the dresser. Then he takes off the sheets and pillowcases and puts them in the dirty laundry basket. Finally he replaces them with a clean set and puts the comforter back on his bed.

課文朗讀(真人)
亞力克斯把他的被子摺好並且放在衣櫥上。接著他把床單及枕頭套拆下來,並放入洗衣籃子裡。最後,他換上一套乾淨的床單及枕頭套,再把被子放回他的床上。

生字 Key Words

comforter(n.)棉被dresser(n.)衣櫥sheet(n.)床單pillowcase(n.)枕頭套replace(v.)取代;替換

進階學習 Go Further

blanket(n.)毯子

I need a warmer blanket.

我需要一件比較暖和的毯子。

mattress(n.)床墊

The sheet goes over the mattress.

床單鋪在床墊上。

make one’s bed(ph.)鋪床

Make your bed after you eat breakfast.

吃完早餐後,將你的床鋪好。

tuck(v.)把...塞進

Tuck the sheet under the mattress.

把床單塞到床墊下。

bedding(n.)寢具(指床單、被褥等)

This bedding smells nice and fresh.

這套寢具聞起來感覺挺清新的。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「棉被」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「毯子」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「寢具(指床單、被褥等)」是哪一個英文字?

9

Unit 9: Pencil Sharpeners

⬇ PDF
Pencil Sharpeners

Rita’s pencil is very dull. She sticks it in the pencil sharpener and places one hand on the top to hold it still. It makes a strange grinding sound as she turns the handle. When she is finished, her pencil is nice and sharp again.

課文朗讀(真人)
芮塔鉛筆的筆尖很鈍。她把鉛筆放到削鉛筆機裡,並且把一隻手放在上面固定它。當她轉動把手時,削鉛筆機發出了奇怪、刺耳的聲音。當她削完之後,鉛筆又變得很尖了。

生字 Key Words

dull(adj.)鈍的stick(v.)放置pencil sharpener(ph.)削鉛筆機grinding(adj.)剌耳的handle(n.)把手sharp(adj.)尖銳的

進階學習 Go Further

sharpen(v.)削尖

Teacher, I need to sharpen my pencil.

老師,我需要削鉛筆。

lead(n.)鉛筆心

The lead broke off the end of my pencil.

筆心從我鉛筆的末端斷掉。

mechanical pencil(ph.)自動鉛筆

Lots of students use mechanical pencils.

有很多學生使用自動鉛筆。

chew(v.)

Chuck, stop chewing on the end of your pencil!

查克,不要咬鉛筆的末端。

shavings(n.)削屑;刨下的薄片

Put the pencil shavings in the garbage.

把鉛筆屑丟到垃圾桶裡。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「鈍的」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「尖銳的」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「削屑;刨下的薄片」是哪一個英文字?

10

Unit 10: Mowing the Lawn

⬇ PDF
Mowing the Lawn

Cutting the grass is a never-ending job. The grass just never seems to stop growing. Every week I take out the mower, cut the grass and rake up the clippings. Next I bag the clippings. Then, before you know it, it is time to cut it again. Being a janitor is a lot of work.

課文朗讀(真人)
割草是一件永無止息的工作。草似乎永遠不會停止生長。每週我都得拿出割草機來割草,並且把割下來的草耙成一堆,再裝入袋子。然後在你還未查覺之前,又得再次割草了。當工友要做的事還真多啊!

生字 Key Words

grass(n.)never-ending(adj.)永無止息的mower(n.)割草機rake(v.)clipping(n.)剪下的東西janitor(n.)工友

進階學習 Go Further

blade(n.)刀片

The blade on the lawn mower is very dangerous.

割草機上的刀片是非常危險的。

row(n.)

The mower leaves long rows of grass clippings.

割草機推過的地方留下數長排割過的草。

compost(v.)把…製成堆肥

We can compost the grass clippings.

我們可以將割下的草做成堆肥。

throttle(n.)油門;節流閥

Put the throttle on high if the grass is thick.

如果雜草很茂密,就把油門開大一點。

motor(n.)馬達

Make sure you stop the motor when you clean underneath.

當你要清除[割草機]的底部時,確認你是否已把馬達關掉。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「草」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「工友」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「馬達」是哪一個英文字?

11

Unit 11: Papaya Milk

⬇ PDF
Papaya Milk

Dwight and Lenny are making papaya milk. Lenny has already cut and sliced the papaya into small pieces. As he slides the pieces off the plate and into the blender, Dwight pours milk over the top. They also add some ice to make it colder.

課文朗讀(真人)
德懷特和藍尼正在做木瓜牛奶。藍尼已經將木瓜切成一小塊一小塊。當他讓一塊塊的木瓜從盤子裡滑到果汁機時,德懷特從上方倒入牛奶。他們還加一些冰塊讓它更為冰涼。

生字 Key Words

slice(v.)slide(v.)使滑動plate(n.)盤子blender(n.)攪拌機;果汁機pour(v.)add(v.)添加

進階學習 Go Further

speed(n.)速度

The blender has five different speeds.

這台果汁機有五種不同的速度。

pulp(n.)果泥

The blades in the blender turn the papaya into pulp.

果汁機裡的刀片使木瓜變成果泥。

creamy(adj.)含乳脂的

The milk gives the drink a creamy taste.

牛奶讓這杯飲料有乳脂的口感。

chop(v.)切細

The blender chops the ice into tiny pieces.

果汁機將冰塊切成小小的碎塊。

pitcher(n.)水壺;大水罐

The pitcher comes apart so that you can clean it.

這個水壺可以讓你拆開清洗。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「把」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「添加」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「水壺;大水罐」是哪一個英文字?

12

Unit 12: Keeping in Touch

⬇ PDF
Keeping in Touch

Linda mails her Aunt Helen once a month. She writes her Aunt a letter and tells her all about what has happened. Sometimes she includes pictures, too. She could just email Aunt Helen, but letters are more personal.

課文朗讀(真人)
琳達每個月寄信給海倫阿姨。她寫信給她的阿姨,告訴她所有發生過的事。有時候她也會附上一些照片。她可以傳電子郵件給海倫阿姨就好,但是信件更有親切感。

生字 Key Words

mail(v.)郵寄include(v.)包含email(v.)寄電子郵件personal(adj.)私人的

進階學習 Go Further

address(n.)住址

Don’t forget to write the address on the envelope.

別忘記在信封上寫上住址。

stamp(n.)郵票

You have to buy a stamp to put on the letter.

你必須買郵票貼在信件上。

mailbox(n.)郵筒

The green mailbox is for regular mail only.

綠色郵筒只能投一般信件。

express mail(ph.)快遞郵件

Express mail is faster, but more expensive.

快遞郵件比較快,但是比較貴。

post office(n.)郵局

You can buy stamps at the post office.

你可以在郵局買到郵票。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「郵寄」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「住址」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「郵局」是哪一個英文字?

13

Unit 13: The Recycling Truck

⬇ PDF
The Recycling Truck

The recycling truck plays music over a loudspeaker so that you can hear it coming from a long distance. This warning gives you time to get your recycling out to the curb. If they didn’t play music, how would you know when the truck was coming down your street?

課文朗讀(真人)
資源回收車透過擴音器播放音樂,這樣你很遠就可以聽到它的到來。這種預告的方式,讓你有時間將回收的物品拿到路邊。假如他們沒有播放音樂,你怎麼會知道資源回收車何時會到你們的街道呢?

生字 Key Words

recycling truck(ph.)資源回收車loudspeaker(n.)擴聲器;喇叭distance(n.)距離warning(n.)預告;通知curb(n.)路邊

進階學習 Go Further

recycle(v.)再利用;回收

Can this plastic bottle be recycled?

這個塑膠瓶可以回收嗎?

recycling bin(ph.)資源回收桶

Put anything that is recyclable in the recycling bin.

將任何可以回收的東西放入資源回收桶。

cardboard(n.)硬紙板

Cardboard and paper can be recycled together.

硬紙板和紙張可以放在一起回收。

sort(v.)把…分類

The man in the truck will sort the recycling.

資源回收車上面的人會將回收的物品分類。

environment(n.)環境

Recycling is important for the environment.

資源回收對環境是很重要的。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「資源回收車」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「再利用;回收」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「環境」是哪一個英文字?

14

Unit 14: My Piggy Bank

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My Piggy Bank

My piggy bank is important to me. It teaches me how to save money. I could spend my leftover change, but by saving it I can watch it grow. After a while, I will have enough money to buy something nice.

課文朗讀(真人)
我的撲滿對我而言是很重要的。它教我如何存錢。我可以花掉剩餘的零錢,但是存起來的話,我可以看著零錢愈來愈多。經過一段時間後,我將會有足夠的錢買件不錯的東西。

生字 Key Words

piggy bank(ph.)撲滿save(v.)儲存leftover(adj.)剩餘的change(n.)零錢while(n.)一段時間

進階學習 Go Further

spare change(ph.)多餘的零錢

Put your spare change in the piggy bank.

將你的多餘的零錢放進撲滿。

stop(v.)阻止

A piggy bank stops my brother from stealing my money.

撲滿可以防止我的哥哥偷我的錢。

slot(n.)投幣口

The coins go in the slot on the top.

硬幣從上方的投幣口進去。

plug(n.)塞子

Remove the plug on the bottom to take your money out.

拿掉底部的塞子,以便將你的錢取出來。

surprised(adj.)驚訝的

You might be surprised at how much money you can put in a piggy bank.

你也許會對撲滿可以存多少錢而感到驚訝。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「撲滿」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「多餘的零錢」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「驚訝的」是哪一個英文字?

15

Unit 15: Watering the Flowers

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Watering the Flowers

One of Scott’s household chores is to water the flowers. He checks them every day to see if the soil is dry. If they need water, he fills his watering can from the outside tap. Then he takes it to the flower bed and sprinkles the water over the plants.

課文朗讀(真人)
史考特的家事之ㄧ就是澆花。他每天巡視花朵,看看土壤是不是乾掉了。假如它們需要水的話,他就用外面的水龍頭將灑水壺裝滿,然後拿到花圃幫植物澆水。

生字 Key Words

household(adj.)家庭的chore(n.)家庭雜務soil(n.)土壤flower bed(ph.)花圃sprinkle(v.)噴灑plant(n.)植物

進階學習 Go Further

wilt(v.)枯萎

Flowers will wilt if they don’t get enough water.

假如沒有足夠的水,花朵將會枯萎。

root(n.)

Too much water might make the roots rot.

太多水可能會讓根部腐爛。

leaf(n.)葉子

Some plants don’t like to get water on their leaves.

有些植物不喜歡有水在葉子上。

fertilizer(n.)肥料

You can occasionally add fertilizer to help the plants grow.

你可以偶爾加一些肥料幫助植物成長。

weed(n.)雜草

Look for weeds and pull them out when you are watering.

當你在澆水的時候,找出雜草並且把他們拔除。

完整教學音檔

📖 課文教學(中文講解)

小測驗 Quick Check

1. 「家庭的」是哪一個英文字?

2. 「植物」是哪一個英文字?

3. 「雜草」是哪一個英文字?

*本冊共 15 課。